It seems that preachers sometimes feel obliged to put new ‘spins’ on the age-old stories of the Bible. Unfortunately, only divine revelation (confirmed as such by the written Word) and good research can make the Biblical accounts come any more alive or seem any more novel than they do for the average reader. So this week when I heard a radio preacher building a message around the claim that the guards posted outside the tomb were the first ones to see the risen Lord, I thought: “Hold on a minute… I don’t think so… I have to go back and double check that.” So I did.
Matthew 27 ends with the guards being posted at the tomb by the Sanhedrin with Pilate’s permission (27:62-66). Matthew 28 begins with some women coming to the tomb. Mark 16 and Luke 23-24 supplement that part of the account. The women were Miriam of Magdala (‘Mary Magdalene’), Miriam the mother of Jacob (James), Salome (says Mark) and Joanna (suggests Luke 24:10). They were not just visiting a grave; they had come with ‘prepared spices’ (and fragrant oils – Luke 23:56, NKJV) to anoint Yeshua’s body for actual burial, since they could not have done it on the Preparation Day for the High Sabbath (John 19:31) when His body was laid in the tomb, or on the weekly Shabbat – Luke 23:54-56.
Suddenly (Matt. 28:2) the women feel the earth quake as an angel descends from heaven, rolls back the huge, heavy stone that was sealing the tomb, and sits on it. His appearance (how fast he appeared, not how he looked) was ‘like lightning’. (He didn’t look like lightning, because his clothes were as white as snow – no lightning resemblance there.) However, it was an event so sudden and frightening that the women might well have turned and fled; but then comes verse 4: “And THOSE KEEPING WATCH were shaken for fear of him and became like dead men.” The supposedly stalwart guards were the ones who fainted!
So the angel addressed the women – stunned but still there and still conscious. “Do not be afraid, for I know you are looking for Yeshua who was crucified. He is not here, for HE IS RISEN, just as he said…”
What the radio preacher had done was to fill in the gap between Matthew 27 and 28, with the story that since the guards were the only ones outside the tomb in the night, they must have seen Yeshua when He left the tomb. However, if they fainted at the sight of an angel, how would they have stayed awake and stayed put, at the sight of a ‘dead man’ walking through a solid stone slab? Then, if their consciousness and courage had survived that, why would they not have immediately run off to report to the Sanhedrin what had happened? As we read, it was only after recovering from the incident with the women and the angel that the frightened guards went to give their report (Matthew 28:11).
Yes, I felt I had to search the scriptures again to see if I had missed the facts this radio preacher was referencing. Having searched, I blushed because I had actually forgotten about Mark 16:9 that clearly states in Mark’s succinct matter-of-fact style, “After He had risen EARLY ON THE FIRST DAY OF THE WEEK (which for the Jews meant soon after sunset on Saturday) HE APPEARED FIRST TO MIRIAM OF MAGDALA.” That’s it – there was really no need for me to check out any other claim.
Alas, the guards definitely could not claim the distinction of having seen the risen Messsiah first. They were either sleeping on the job when He left the tomb, or they were drunk as one script writer depicted them, or Yeshua just prevented them from seeing Him – which we know He was well able to do!